Keeping your mouth at its best requires more than just brushing and flossing at home. Regular dental cleanings and scaling, performed by a dentist or dental hygienist, are crucial for preventing gum disease, tooth decay, and other dental problems. These preventive measures can save you discomfort, money, and even teeth.
This article delves into the benefits of regular dental cleanings and scaling, highlighting their importance in maintaining a healthy smile. It is important to note that this information is for educational purposes only and should not be a substitute for professional dental advice. To determine the recommended cleaning frequency for your specific needs, a consultation with a dentist is recommended.
Understanding Dental Cleanings and Scaling
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Dental Cleaning
Dental cleaning, typically performed by a dental hygienist, involves thoroughly examining your teeth and gums. The hygienist will remove plaque, a sticky film that harbours bacteria, from the surface of your teeth using specialized tools. Additionally, they may remove tartar (calculus), the hardened form of plaque, which requires professional tools to scrape away. Your gums will also be examined for signs of inflammation, and the hygienist may provide flossing and brushing instructions.
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Scaling
Scaling, also known as prophylaxis, involves removing hardened plaque (tartar) accumulating on the tooth surface and below the gum line. This procedure typically utilizes ultrasonic scalers or manual tools to gently scrape away tartar without damaging the tooth enamel.
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Polishing
Polishing is a vital step in the dental cleaning process that involves removing surface stains and creating a smooth surface on the teeth. During polishing, a dental hygienist or dentist uses a specialized dental instrument called a prophy cup and a polishing paste to buff away surface stains and plaque buildup gently. This process not only improves the appearance of the teeth by removing unsightly stains but also helps to create a smooth surface that makes it more difficult for plaque and bacteria to adhere to the teeth.
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Fluoride Treatment
Fluoride treatment is a preventive dental procedure that involves applying fluoride to the teeth to strengthen tooth enamel and enhance its resistance to decay. During a fluoride treatment, a concentrated fluoride solution or gel is applied to the teeth and left in place for a short period, allowing the fluoride to penetrate the enamel and make it more resistant to acids and bacteria that can cause tooth decay.
The Importance of Scaling
While regular cleanings address plaque buildup on tooth surfaces, scaling tackles the more stubborn tartar below the gum line. This area is particularly vulnerable to bacterial growth, and neglecting scaling can lead to several complications:
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Periodontal Disease
Untreated tartar buildup below the gum line can lead to the progression of gum disease into its more severe form, periodontitis. This can cause gum recession, bone loss, and even tooth loss.
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Bad Breath
Deep tartar buildup can harbour bacteria that contribute to persistent bad breath.
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Discomfort and Sensitivity
Tartar buildup can irritate and inflame the gums, leading to discomfort and sensitivity.
Benefits of Regular Dental Cleanings and Scaling
Let’s look at some benefits of professional dental cleaning and scaling by dentists.
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Prevention of Gum Disease
Plaque buildup can lead to gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease. Regular cleanings remove plaque before it hardens into tartar, helping to prevent gingivitis and its progression into more serious gum disease (periodontitis). Periodontitis can damage the gums and bone supporting the teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss.
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Reduced Risk of Tooth Decay
Cleanings and scaling help prevent the development of cavities by removing plaque and tartar. Early cavity discovery minimizes damage and consequent discomfort by enabling timely treatment.
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Fresher Breath
Plaque accumulation can cause halitosis or bad breath. Regular cleanings remove the source of bad breath, promoting fresh breath and improved confidence.
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Improved Overall Health
Studies suggest a potential link between gum disease and various health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and stroke. Regular dental cleanings reduce the risk of these conditions by preventing gum disease.
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Early Detection of Dental Problems
During a cleaning, the dentist or hygienist can examine your teeth and gums for signs of potential problems, such as cavities, oral cancer, or other concerns. Early detection allows for prompt intervention and treatment, often with less invasive and expensive procedures.
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Whiter Smile
Cleanings and scaling can remove surface stains, revealing a brighter and whiter smile.
Frequency of Dental Cleanings and Scaling
The recommended frequency of dental cleanings and scaling can vary depending on your oral health needs. Some factors a dentist may consider include:
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Your Oral Hygiene Habits
Individuals with excellent brushing and flossing habits may require cleanings every six months, while those with a higher risk of gum disease may need more frequent cleanings, such as every three months.
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Overall Oral Health
Existing dental problems, such as gum disease or a history of cavities, may necessitate more frequent cleanings to maintain good oral health.
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Medical Conditions
Several other illnesses may impact dental health. Your dentist will consider existing medical conditions when determining the appropriate cleaning frequency.
Maintaining Healthy Habits Between Cleanings
While regular dental cleanings are vital, maintaining good oral hygiene habits at home is essential for optimal oral health. Here are some key practices to follow:
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Brushing Twice Daily
Brush your teeth thoroughly twice a day for two minutes using a fluoride toothpaste.
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Flossing Daily
Flossing once a day removes plaque and debris from between your teeth, where brushing cannot reach.
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Healthy Diet
Limit sugary and acidic foods that can contribute to tooth decay.
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Regular Dental Checkups
In addition to cleanings, schedule regular dental checkups for a comprehensive oral health examination.
Prioritize Your Smile with Appleby Dental!
Regular dental cleanings and scaling are essential for a healthy, beautiful smile. At Appleby Dental, a family dentistry practice in Burlington, we understand the importance of preventive care. Our team of dental hygienists provides thorough cleanings to remove plaque and tartar, while our dentists can perform scaling procedures for deeper cleaning when needed.
Whether you’re due for a check-up or interested in enhancing your smile, our team is here to help. Don’t wait any longer – schedule your appointment today and take the first step towards a lifetime of optimal oral health. Schedule your next dental cleaning and scaling appointment with Appleby Dental today!